Chemical Name | Sodium hydroxide |
MDL Number | MFCD00003548 |
PubChem Substance ID | 14798 |
CAS Number | 1310-73-2 |
EC Number | 215-185-5 |
Reaxys-RN | 11342940 |
Merck Number | 8627 |
Synonym |
'CAUSTIC SODA'
ALKALINE TRANSFER SOLUTION
Caustic soda
DOCTOR'S SOLUTION
DOCTORS SOLUTION
Dihydrogen oxide
Hydroxyde de sodium
LYE
Lewis-red devil lye
Liquid soda
NESSLER'S REAGENT B
Natriumhydroxid
Natriumhydroxyde
SODA LYE
SODIUM HYDRATE
SODIUM HYDROXIDE
SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION
SODIUM HYDROXIDE, FLAKE
Soda lye
Sodio(idrossido di)
Sodium hydrate
Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide concentrate
Sodium(hydroxyde de)
Sodiun hydroxide
White caustic
dihydrogenoxide
Α-球蛋白
氢氧化钠
氢氧化钠 苛性钠
氢氧化钠 溶液
氢氧化钠 片
氢氧化钠 粒
氢氧化钠;苛性钠;烧碱;钠氧条;苛性曹达 |
Beilstein Registry Number | 2384789 |
Chemical Name Translation | 氢氧化钠 (Eluent concentrate for IC) |
InChIKey | HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
Wiswesser Line Notation | NA Q |
LabNetwork Molecule ID | LN00193904 |
InChI | InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1 |
GHS Symbol
TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und
Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher
information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 184,587,1937
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
COREAF Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences.
(Paris, France) V.1-261, 1835-1965. For publisher information, see CRASEV.
Volume(issue)/page/year: 257,791,1963
TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM : Insect - grasshopper
DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg
REFERENCE :
NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in
Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta
700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,119,1966
TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION : 16 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 225,55,1989
TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
CYTBAI Cytobios. (Faculty Press, 88 Regent St., Cambridge, UK) V.1- 1969-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,167,1988
Precautionary statements | |
- P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. 不要接触眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P301+P330+P331
- P302+P352
- P303+P361+P353
- P303+P361+P353+P310+P363
- P304+P340+P310
- P305+P351+P338
- P308+P311
- P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
|
Signal word |
Danger |
Hazard statements | |
- H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
- H290 May be corrosive to metals 可能腐蚀金属。
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
|
Hazard Codes |
8
C |
WGK Germany | 1 |
Personal Protective Equipment |
Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Eyeshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Eyeshields, Gloves, half-mask respirator (EU), half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Eyeshields, Gloves
Eyeshields, Gloves, half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
RTECS | WB4900000 |
UN Number |
1823
1824 |
Safety Statements | |
- S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触;
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的手套和眼睛/面保护;
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
|
Risk Statements | |
- R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
- R35 Causes severe burns 会导致严重灼伤
- R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
|
Storage condition |
Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic
密封干燥保存。
2-8°C
室温储存 |
Packing Group | III |
Hazard Class | 8 |
Warnings |
危化品目录(2015) |
Restrict |
危险品 |
广泛应用的基本分析试剂。配制分析用标准碱液。少量二氧化碳和水分的吸收剂。酸的中和。钠盐制造。
{SA}
Merck 14 ,8627
{SA}
Fieser 5 ,616 / Fieser 7 ,336 / Fieser 8 ,460
{SA}
Sax 6 , 2434